关键词: 急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死, 过错类型, 原因力

Abstract: The treatment of acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is highly urgent and risky. Consequently, related medical dispute cases are often highly contentious and specialized. To better protect patient rights and improve the success rate of claims, pinpointing medical malpractice is crucial. This study employs empirical analysis to identify frequent errors in medical behavior, such as procedural violations, subjective diagnostic errors, and failures to fulfill informed consent obligations. By addressing these identification challenges, the likelihood of successful claims can be increased, thereby maximizing the protection of patient rights. Therefore, claims for acute STEMI should be grounded in judicial appraisal rules and clinical practice guidelines, adhering to the principles of precise fault identification and legal accountability, to efficiently uphold patient rights and resolve doctor-patient conflicts.

Key words: acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), fault type, causative force