主管：中华人民共和国司法部
主办：司法鉴定科学研究院
ISSN 1671-2072  CN 31-1863/N
中国司法鉴定

›› 2010 ›› Issue (02): 16-19.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国刑事司法鉴定启动权的反思

龚卫;   

  1. 中国社会科学院;

The Reflection of the Initiation Right of Judicial Appraisal in Criminal Cases

GONG Wei(Chinese Academy of Society Sciences,Beijing 100732,China)   

被引次数

18

摘要： 司法鉴定启动程序是司法鉴定制度的重要内容之一,正当与否关系着当事人切身利益和司法公正的实现。针对现实中存在的问题,反思和重构现行司法鉴定启动程序意义重大。以邱兴华案件实例为例分析我国司法鉴定启动权主体的立法规定,并评析学者对鉴定启动主体的不同学说,认为在现阶段鉴定启动的主体还是应以侦控机关为主,法院享有有限的启动权,当事人不赋予独立的鉴定启动决定权,但享有启动鉴定的申请权。

关键词: 启动主体, 司法鉴定, 强制鉴定

Abstract: The right to initiate judicial appraisal,which affects the interests of litigation parties and the realization of justice,is an important part in the judicial appraisal system.In view of the current problems in this area,it is of significance to reconsider and reconstruct the initiation procedure.Taking QIU Xinghua case as an example,we analyze the legislative provisions about the initiation of judicial appraisal,and discuss the different theories about the subject to initiate judicial appraisal.It is concluded that investigative organizations should be initiators for most cases;courts should be given limited right;and the parties should not have independent right,but could apply for initiation of judicial appraisal.

Key words: subject to initiate, judiacial appraisal, compulsory appraisal