主管：中华人民共和国司法部
主办：司法鉴定科学研究院
ISSN 1671-2072  CN 31-1863/N
中国司法鉴定

中国司法鉴定 ›› 2011 ›› Issue (2): 11-14.

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略论司法鉴定中四项制度的完善 ——以审判实践为视角

江 涛１，２   

  1. 1.复旦大学 法学院，上海 200433； 2.上海市青浦区人民法院，上海 201700
  • 收稿日期:2010-09-24 出版日期:2011-03-15 发布日期:2022-07-25
  • 作者简介:江涛（1977-），男，法官，博士研究生。

The Improvement of “the Four Systems” in Forensic Appraisal —From the Perspective of Court Trial

JIANG Tao   

  1. 1. Law School, Fudan University， Shanghai 200433， China; 2. Qingpu District people’s court， Shanghai 201700， China
  • Received:2010-09-24 Published:2011-03-15 Online:2022-07-25

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摘要：

司法鉴定是确保诉讼证据真实、合法、有效的重要手段，是诉讼科学化的客观需要，在诉讼过程中起着辅助实现司法公正、高效和权威的积极作用。然而司法实践中，司法鉴定面临鉴定人出庭率低、鉴定期限长、鉴定收费尚需规范、司法鉴定技术受限等客观问题。对此，除法院应作自身的改革之外，还需要统一鉴定法律依据，鉴定机构提高工作效率、完善鉴定人出庭制度、统一鉴定标准，密切与法院的配合。

关键词: 鉴定机构, 司法实践, 制度

Abstract:

Forensic appraisal is an important means for guaranteeing the genuineness， lawfulness and validity of evidence in litigation and plays an important role in assisting judicial fairness， efficiency and authority. However，forensic appraisal meets some problems in practice， such as the low ratio of the appraiser appearing in court， the long time for forensic appraisal， the unsettled standard of appraisal charge， and the limited forensic appraisal technique. Aiming at resolving these problems， the efficiency of forensic institutions should be improved， the system of the appraiser’s appearance in court should be perfected， appraisal standard should be unified， and the cooperation between forensic institutions and courts should be tightened.

Key words: forensic institution, judicial practice, system

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