Abstract: Electronic evidence fixing is the first step of forensic examination of electronic data, and is also the basis of all the subsequent examination. The validity of forensic examination conclusions depend greatly on the scientificity, normativeness, legalization and integrity of electronic evidence fixing. In the paper, standard methods that use special equipment and software for electronic evidence fixing is introduced, and emergency methods that can be applied in case of lack of special equipment is presented.

Key words: electronic evidence, forensic examination, evidence fixing

摘要： 电子证据固定是电子数据司法鉴定工作的开始,同时也是后续所有鉴定工作的基础,因此,电子证据固定工作是否科学、规范、合法、完整,将直接影响整个司法鉴定工作的结论。本文阐述在电子证据固定工作中,如何使用专用设备和软件对电子介质进行证据固定,以及在缺少专用设备的情况下的应急解决办法。

关键词: 电子证据, 司法鉴定, 证据固定