Abstract: Re-appraisal could play an important role in discovering the facts of a case and protecting the legal interests of the party.But its importance is apparently ignored in the present criminal procedural law, due to the shortage of rules, the absence of operability and the existence of some flaws.In current judicial practice, the frequency of starting re-appraisal procedural is too high, which wastes resources and harms the dignity of justice.Therefore, it is essential to find out the existing flaws in the rules of re-appraisal and propose corresponding solutions to achieve a perfect re-appraisal system.

Key words: re-appraisal, repeated appraisal, legislative defects, improving measure

摘要： 重新鉴定是鉴定救济的一种重要途径,它在发现案件事实真相、维护当事人合法权益等方面具有不可替代的作用。但是,综观我国刑事诉讼相关法律,有关重新鉴定的规定甚少,可操作性不强,甚至存在众多缺陷。在我国司法实践中,重新鉴定程序的启动频率较高,造成了司法资源的严重浪费,损害了司法的尊严。鉴于此,有必要找出刑事诉讼法律对重新鉴定问题规定存在的缺陷,并针对缺陷提出相应的解决措施,从而完善我国重新鉴定制度。

关键词: 重新鉴定, 重复鉴定, 立法缺陷, 完善措施