Abstract: The 2025 Symposium on Forensic Theory and Practice was successfully held in Shanghai from November 26 to 28, 2025. As a sub-venue of the symposium, the special session on Reform and Development of Forensic Appraisal in the New Era invited experts and scholars from judicial administrative agencies, industry associations, forensic appraisal institutions, and universities. In-depth discussions were conducted focusing on the reform of the forensic appraisal management system, disciplinary construction, industry governance, and the improvement of the service system. By summarizing the practical achievements, common problems, and optimization paths of the reform and development of the forensic appraisal industry, this paper systematically sorts out the consensus and different suggestions put forward by the participating experts, so as to provide solid theoretical and practical references for the high-quality development of the forensic appraisal industry in the new era.

Key words: forensic appraisal, reform of the management system, discipline construction, empowerment by science and technology, industry governance

摘要： “2025司法鉴定理论与实践研讨会”于2025年11月26日—28日在上海顺利召开。“新时代司法鉴定改革发展”专题作为本届研讨会的分会场，特邀司法行政机关、行业协会、鉴定机构和高等院校的专家学者参会，并围绕司法鉴定管理体制改革、学科建设、行业治理与服务体系完善等方面展开深入探讨。通过提炼司法鉴定行业改革发展的实践成效、共性问题与优化路径，重点梳理与会专家观点的重合共识与差异化建议，为新时代司法鉴定行业高质量发展提供坚实的理论与实践参考。

关键词: 司法鉴定, 管理体制改革, 学科建设, 科技赋能, 行业治理