Analysis of the Change in the Number of Accredited Laboratories of Forensic Institutions and the Influence from Related Policies

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-2072.2023.06.014

Chinese Journal of Forensic Sciences ›› 2023 ›› Issue (6): 91-95.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2072.2023.06.014

• Forensic Forum • Previous Articles Next Articles

Analysis of the Change in the Number of Accredited Laboratories of Forensic Institutions and the Influence from Related Policies

GAO Junwei¹, LU Yang¹, FENG Tao¹, et al

Received:2023-02-20 Published:2023-11-15 Online:2023-11-16

司法鉴定机构实验室认可数量变化及相关政策影响分析

高俊薇¹，鹿阳¹，冯涛¹，等

1.中国合格评定国家认可中心，北京 100062； 2.司法鉴定科学研究院上海市司法鉴定专业技术服务平台司法部司法鉴定重点实验室，上海 200063； 3.中国政法大学法庭科学标准研究中心，北京 100088

作者简介:高俊薇（1977—），女，高级工程师，主要从事司法鉴定/法庭科学机构实验室认可研究。E-mail: gaojunwei@cnas.org.cn
基金资助:
国家重点研发计划重点专项（2022YFC3302005-4）；证据科学教育部重点实验室开放基金项目（2021KFKT10）；上海市司法鉴定专业技术服务平台资助项目。

Abstract

摘要： 利用自动化统计产品和服务软件（Statistical Product and Service Software Automatically，SPSSAU）提供的平台，选取司法鉴定领域认证认可相关政策文件，从2003—2021年期间司法鉴定领域实验室认可机构数量变化的角度开展分析，对政策实施是否影响认可机构数量开展评估，对鉴定机构数量的变化趋势进行预测，同时梳理了相关认证认可政策执行情况。数据结果分析表明，相关政策影响司法鉴定机构认可数量，通过回归分析预测的司法鉴定机构数量较为准确。政策执行情况结果分析表明，政策的制定和实施要考虑管理对象特点和期待可能性，以及解决行业管理的突出问题。该研究结果有助于提升政策出台的合理性，对中国合格评定国家认可委员会（China National Accreditation Service for Conformity Assessment，CNAS）开展司法鉴定机构实验室认可项目管理具有指导意义。

关键词: 司法鉴定, 实验室认可, 政策评估

CLC Number:

DF795.2

GAO Junwei, LU Yang, FENG Tao, FANG Jianxin, CHEN Xin, WANG Yanbin. Analysis of the Change in the Number of Accredited Laboratories of Forensic Institutions and the Influence from Related Policies[J]. Chinese Journal of Forensic Sciences, 2023(6): 91-95.

高俊薇, 鹿阳, 冯涛, 方建新, 陈军, 王彦斌. 司法鉴定机构实验室认可数量变化及相关政策影响分析[J]. 中国司法鉴定, 2023(6): 91-95.

[1]	YANG Zihao, XIA Ruocheng, JIANG Zhiwei, JIANG Tingting, CHEN Kaiqin, WU Xiaolian, TAO Ruiyang, DU Zhichun. Species Identification of Acipenser sinensis Based on Mitochondrial DNA and Nuclear DNA Genetic Markers [J]. Chinese Journal of Forensic Sciences, 2024, 0(1): 61-65.
[2]	CHEN Anqi, . Application of Cloud-Calculating GPM Mixture Deconvolution System in DNA Mixture Analysis [J]. Chinese Journal of Forensic Sciences, 2023, 0(5): 46-51.
[3]	WEI Wei, YANG Jie, XU Chongchong, LU Xiaoxiao, YUAN Xiaokun, YANG Shuo, ZHANG Shouxun, XIA Sheng, LI Kuan, LIAN Xinqing, ZHONG Shurong, . Study of the Genetic Polymorphism of 20 Autosomal STR Loci in Yi Population in Honghe Region of Yunnan Province [J]. Chinese Journal of Forensic Sciences, 2023, 0(3): 78-85.
[4]	YANG Zihao, JIANG Zhiwei, WU Liming, TAO Ruiyang, XIA Ruocheng, LI Chengtao, DU Zhichun. A Comparative Study of Pretreatment and DNA Extraction Methods for Bones from Different Parts [J]. Chinese Journal of Forensic Sciences, 2023, 0(1): 63-70.
[5]	HU Can, ZHU Jun, MEI Hongcheng, GUO Hongling, ZHENG Jili, LI Yajun. Color Analysis of Common Trace Evidence [J]. Chinese Journal of Forensic Sciences, 2021, 0(5): 75-81.
[6]	. [J]. Chinese Journal of Forensic Sciences, 2019, 0(1): 8-12.
[7]	. [J]. Chinese Journal of Forensic Sciences, 2018, 0(5): 64-67.
[8]	CHEN Ling, QIU Ping-Ming, LU Hui-Jie, HUANG 恩Ping, YU Jia-Xin. Assessment of Powerplex21 System’s Application in Paternity Testing [J]. , 2014, 0(2): 58-60.
[9]	ZHANG Hui, ZHU Ming. Identification of Accident Vehicle with Physical Marks [J]. Chinese Journal of Forensic Sciences, 2013, 0(4): 67-68.
[10]	. [J]. Chinese Journal of Forensic Sciences, 2013, 0(4): 121-123.
[11]	Marga H. Duinmaijer, Zita Y. van Zanten, Paul van den Hoven, Karla G. de Bruin, Jaap van der Weerd. On the Exploitation of Secondary Fibre Transfer： The Use of Flock Fibres as a Tracer #br# [J]. Chinese Journal of Forensic Sciences, 2012, 0(5): 40-45.
[12]	. [J]. Chinese Journal of Forensic Sciences, 2012, 0(5): 46-49.
[13]	Anthi Schoina, Tim Pacqué, Jan Dalmolen, Mattijs Koeberg, Arian van Asten, Jaap de Zeeuw, Scott Grossman. Head space SPME sampling and vacuum outlet GC-MS for the non-invasive detection of organic explosives at the crime scene [J]. Chinese Journal of Forensic Sciences, 2012, 0(4): 13-21.
[14]	Annabel Bolck , Reinoud D. Stoel, Ivo Alberink & Marjan Sjerps. LR models for evidence evaluation [J]. Chinese Journal of Forensic Sciences, 2012, 0(4): 37-62.
[15]	Yan Liu, Zhen-min Zhao, Yuan Lin. The analysis of Chimeric STR profiles in two paternity cases [J]. Chinese Journal of Forensic Sciences, 2012, 0(4): 77-84.

Analysis of the Change in the Number of Accredited Laboratories of Forensic Institutions and the Influence from Related Policies

司法鉴定机构实验室认可数量变化及相关政策影响分析

PDF

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics