Abstract: Molecular imprinting technology (MIT) is the technology preparing the molecular imprinting polymers (MIPs) that have the molecular recognition function for particular target compound. MIPs have been applied in different fields for their selectivity. This paper presented the MIT and MIPs and reviewed its application in forensic science.

摘要： 分子印迹技术（MIT）是制备对特定目标分子具有分子识别功能的聚合物（MIPs）的一门技术，由于MIPs具有的选择性，被广泛应用于各领域。本文对MIT和MIPs进行了介绍并对其在司法鉴定领域的应用进行了综述。

关键词: 分子印迹技术, 分子印迹聚合物, 司法鉴定, MIT, MIPs, forensic science