主管:中华人民共和国司法部
主办:司法鉴定科学研究院
ISSN 1671-2072  CN 31-1863/N

中国司法鉴定 ›› 2023 ›› Issue (2): 1-11.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2072.2023.02.001

• 专题研讨:司法鉴定诚信等级制度 •    下一篇

司法鉴定等级制度的审视与重构

朱晋峰   

  1. 华东政法大学 刑事法学院,上海 201620
  • 收稿日期:2023-01-10 出版日期:2023-03-15 发布日期:2023-03-16
  • 作者简介:朱晋峰(1987—),男,副编审,博士,硕士研究生导师,主要从事证据法学、司法鉴定制度研究。E-mail:fengchsfjd@163.com

Examination and Reconstruction of Forensic Appraisal Grading System

ZHU Jinfeng   

  1. Criminal Justice College, East China University of Political Science and Law, Shanghai 201620, China
  • Received:2023-01-10 Published:2023-03-15 Online:2023-03-16

摘要: 司法鉴定机构诚信等级是司法鉴定等级制度中的重要内容。司法鉴定等级制度的建立健全对提升鉴定意见使用者效率、司法鉴定管理效能,以及司法鉴定技术研发和保障诉讼各方权利、促进司法鉴定行业整体水平等具有重要的意义。但纵观司法鉴定诚信等级评估的立法和实践现状,在等级评估的定位、法律依据、等级管理范围、评估内容和结果运用等方面都存在一定问题,势必对司法鉴定等级制度功能的充分发挥产生一定阻碍。要真正完善司法鉴定等级制度,必须要对等级制度功能,以及评价主体、评价对象、评价原则、评价要素、结果运用和配套体系等重点内容有清晰的认识,以实现司法鉴定对诉讼实体和程序的保障功能。

关键词: 司法鉴定, 诚信等级, 司法鉴定等级

Abstract: The integrity grading of forensic appraisal institutions is an important part of the forensic appraisal grading system. The establishment and improvement of the forensic appraisal grading system is of great significance for improving the efficiency of appraisal opinion users, the efficiency of forensic appraisal management, the research and development of forensic appraisal technology, protecting the rights of all parties involved in litigation, and promoting the overall level of forensic appraisal industry. However, looking at the legislative and practical status of forensic appraisal integrity grading evaluation, there are certain problems in the positioning, legal basis, scope of level management, evaluation content and results application of grading evaluation, which will inevitably hinder the full play of the function of the forensic appraisal grading system. To truly improve the forensic appraisal grading system, it is necessary to have a clear understanding of the function of the grading system, as well as key contents such as evaluation subjects, evaluation objects, evaluation principles, evaluation elements, result application, and supporting system, in order to achieve the protection function of forensic appraisal in litigation entities and procedures.

Key words: forensic appraisal, integrity grading, forensic appraisal grading

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