主管：中华人民共和国司法部
主办：司法鉴定科学研究院
ISSN 1671-2072  CN 31-1863/N
中国司法鉴定

中国司法鉴定 ›› 2023 ›› Issue (2): 28-34.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2072.2023.02.004

• 专题研讨：司法鉴定诚信等级制度 • 上一篇    下一篇

评价机理：司法鉴定机构诚信档案制度价值及其建构

潘 溪1，2   

  1. 1.南京市玄武区人民法院，江苏 南京 210042； 2.南京师范大学，江苏 南京210097
  • 收稿日期:2023-02-08 出版日期:2023-03-15 发布日期:2023-03-16
  • 作者简介:潘溪（1982—），男，副教授，博士，主要从事民事诉讼法和司法制度研究。E-mail:panxi@njnu.edu.cn

Evaluation Mechanism: The Institutional Value of the Integrity Archive System of Forensic Appraisal Institutions and Its Construction

PAN Xi1,2   

  1. 1.People's Court of Xuanwu District, Nanjing 210042, China; 2. Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210097, China
  • Received:2023-02-08 Published:2023-03-15 Online:2023-03-16

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摘要： 诚信在司法鉴定领域有其内涵和外延，应在考察中西方文化语境下司法鉴定诚信观的基础上，确定诚信对鉴定活动的要求，明确诚信档案作为鉴定诚信的重要记录载体所包含的内容。司法鉴定机构诚信档案制度建设的必要性在于，作为科学行为的鉴定活动评价有其特殊性，鉴定活动的司法认知属性的要求，控制司法鉴定机构的合规性风险的要求，相关法律法规的规定和规范司法鉴定秩序的要求。通过构建司法鉴定机构和司法鉴定人诚信档案制度，可以加强司法鉴定行业协会对诚信档案的管理方式，强化诚信档案工作对司法鉴定活动监督的有效性，完善诚信档案的评查流程和考察因素，并注重评查结果的运用。

关键词: 司法鉴定, 诚信档案, 鉴定秩序, 鉴定协会

Abstract: Integrity has its connotation and extension in the field of forensic appraisal. Based on the examination of the concept of integrity in forensic appraisal in the context of Chinese and Western culture, the requirements of integrity for appraisal activities should be determined, and the content contained in integrity archive as an important record carrier for appraisal integrity should be clarified. The necessity of constructing the integrity archive system for forensic appraisal institutions lies in the special nature of appraisal activities as scientific behavior, the requirements for the forensic cognitive attribute of forensic appraisal activities, the requirements for controlling the compliance risks of forensic appraisal institutions, the provisions of relevant laws and regulations, and the requirements for regulating the order of forensic appraisal. By constructing a system of integrity archive system for forensic appraisal institutions and forensic appraisers, we can strengthen the management of integrity archive by the forensic appraisal industry association, enhance the effectiveness of integrity archive work in supervising forensic appraisal activities, improve the evaluation process and factors of integrity archive, and pay attention to the application of evaluation results.

Key words: forensic appraisal, integrity archive, appraisal order, appraisal association

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